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Sarteep Shawket Beg
Ahmed Beg Manhood Pasha
Jeff
Sarteep Jeff was born on 20 July 1944 in Kalar, and
despite the fact that his father owned most of the lands in Shahrazoor
district and (Sarawi Siobhan Agha), his father decided that it was
preferable to stay in Kalar village with his uncles Dawood Beg and Kareem
Beg the leader of the Jaff tribe. His mother Ameena Khanum the daughter of
Reza Beg ben Fattaah Beg ben Mohamed Pasha Jaff. Sarteep completed his elementary school in Kalar, and
then moved, with his family to Baghdad in 1959 to continue his secondary
schooling in at the Sharqeia School. He involved himself in politics from
early age when in 1960 he became in-charge of the Kurdish student union of
the Sharqeia, and he had not reached 16 years of age yet, and also joined
the Kurdish Democratic Party. In 1961 he joined AlHikma University (the
American University) in Baghdad to study civil engineering, while also
heading the Kurdish organizations in the university. He moved to Baghdad University and obtained a
Diploma in industrial engineering; and became a member of the students
committee at Baghdad University. Afterwards he moved to the Mustanseria
University and obtained a degree in civil engineering with honours, and
came top of his group. He then studied law and politics to obtained a
degree in that field. In 1963, and because of changing political conditions
in Iraq when Kurdish parties began facing restrictions on their activities
and became unable to function openly, the Kurds reverted to underground
struggle. Sarteep Jaff played prominent part at that time
when Mr. Nosherwan Mostafa, the person in-charged of the Party, asked him
to hold a secret meeting at his father’s house in Baghdad, a meeting that
was attended by the martyr Mohamed Sideeq, Mohamed Abdul Wahab, Ali Kamal
Haj Abdulla, and Nosherwan Mostafa, to draw out a plan for the Kurdish
political activities regardless of the difficult circumstances at the
time. In 1966 he was a member of the leadership
committee of the students in Baghdad together with Dr. Nozad Salih,
engineer Salar Jalal, and Mohamed Abdul Wahab when they were visited by
Mr. Jalal Talibani (Mam Jalal) during a secret meeting of the students’
committee to give them the necessary instructions. In 1968 he became member of the Baghdad
district committee and in-charge of the Kurdish Students Union in Baghdad
together with Mr. Shah Zad Saeeb, Serbest Bamerni, and Mohamed Abdul
Wahab. He was also a candidate at the students union’s conference in Gla
Zerde in Sulaimania; then he became member of the leadership committee of
Kurdish civil servants in Baghdad with the martyr Rushdi Ali Shereef,
Kamal Shali, and Ibrahim Beshda Ry. In 1968 and during the meeting of the local
committee in Baghdad, he was asked to accompany Mr. Jalal Talibani to
conference in his own car to the conference with martyr Rushdi Ali Shereef
and Kamal Shali. In 1970 he was elected to the administrative council of
the Iraqi engineers union representing Jalal Talibani’s group. Sarteep Jaff was a member of the delegation
that visited Sudan with Chairman of the Iraqi engineers, where pamphlets
and books were distributed delegates from all parts of the word to
enlighten them of the Kurdish case and the struggle for the achievement of
their national rights of the Kurdish people. Sarteep was a committee member that undertook to
unify the two groups of the Barzani and Talibani, and contacted engineer
Sami Abdul Rahman and engineer Dara Tawfeeq and it agreed to hold a
combined meeting that was attended by Mr. Dara Tawfeeq, engineer Sardar
Abdul Rahman, engineer Kamal Arif, and other Kurdish engineers. In 1974 and due to personal circumstances, he left to
Western Germany where he learnt the language and was recruited by a German
company (Lewis Fetcher) to become its representative in the Middle East
and Iraq. In 1976 he became the manager of a project of
the company in Dewaneia for the construction cotton-weaving factory there.
At that time thousands of Kurds were deported to the south of Iraq living
in miserable conditions, unemployed, and deprived of livelihood. Sarteep
Jaff employed many of them, and about 500 of the Barzani deportees. Sarteep Jaff continued the work and executed projects
for the company for more than 10 years, where most of the employees were
Kurds. He later worked on his own in contracting, business, and industrial
works in Baghdad and Kurdistan. He was involved in philanthropy helping
needy families. He developed tendencies to Sufism and became an
advocate of the thoughts of Sheikh Abdul Qadir AlGelani, and visited the
Holy Kaaba. He married Taban Jaff the daughter of Dawood Beg Jaff & have four daughter ,Shler , Sham ,Sima , and Saiah & one son , Ahmad.
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